Licensing, citation requirements, and credits for all data sources.
Trust Atlas License
Trust Atlas is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0).
You are free to share and adapt this work for any purpose, even commercially, as long as you provide attribution and distribute derivatives under the same license.
Trust Atlas uses only derived aggregate statistics, not raw microdata.
We process survey microdata locally to compute country-level trust percentages (e.g., “65% of respondents trust others”). The raw survey responses are never stored in our database or served via our API.
This approach is similar to citing aggregate findings in academic publications and is generally permitted under source terms of use. However, users should still cite the original data sources when using Trust Atlas data.
How to Cite Trust Atlas
When using Trust Atlas data, please cite:
Trust Atlas. (2025). Trust Atlas: Open Data for Measuring Trust. Trust Revolution. https://trustatlas.org. Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
For specific data sources, please also cite the original source using their required format (see below).
Citation:European Values Study [Year]: Integrated Dataset (EVS [Year]). GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA7500 Data file Version X.X.X, doi:10.4232/1.13511
Same methodology as WVS (A165 question). Used for interpersonal trust only.
General Social Survey (GSS)
Public DomainCommercial OK
Citation:Davern, Michael, et al.; General Social Survey 1972-2024. [Machine-readable data file]. NORC ed. Chicago.
Project of NORC at University of Chicago with NSF funding
American National Election Studies (ANES)
CC0 (Public Domain)Commercial OK
Citation:American National Election Studies. [Year]. ANES [Year] Time Series Study. www.electionstudies.org
Canadian Election Study (CES)
Academic UseNon-commercial
Citation:Stephenson, Laura B; Harell, Allison; Rubenson, Daniel; Loewen, Peter John. [Year] Canadian Election Study. Harvard Dataverse.
Media Trust Sources
Reuters Institute Digital News Report
CC BY (reports and data)Commercial OK
Citation:Newman, N., et al. ([Year]). Reuters Institute Digital News Report. Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism.
Primary source (40% weight). Data starts 2015 when the standardized "trust most news" question was introduced.
Standard Eurobarometer
Scientific research/trainingNon-commercial
Citation:European Commission, Brussels ([Year]): Eurobarometer [XX.X]. GESIS Data Archive.
Primary EU source (40% weight). QA6_1: Trust in Media. Covers 32 EU member and candidate countries.